
This classic pot roast with root vegetables and red wine gravy is pure comfort food. Richly flavored beef becomes meltingly tender as it simmers with carrots, potatoes, and fragrant aromatics. The silky gravy brings everything together for an old-school meal that never disappoints. If you want a Sunday dinner that fills the house with warmth and nostalgia, this is the recipe I always turn to.
I discovered this pot roast trick from my grandmother. The first time I made it solo, the entire house smelled like home—now it is my staple when family visits from out of town.
Ingredients
- Chuck roast: this cut is ideal because it has rich marbling and breaks down beautifully
- Yellow onions: bring sweetness and help thicken the gravy as they cook
- Carrots: choose thick ones so they hold up during braising
- Yukon Gold potatoes: they stay buttery and do not disintegrate in the braising liquid
- Celery: adds a layer of aroma and depth
- Garlic: fresh cloves add warmth and support the savoriness
- Red wine: always use a dry variety you would enjoy drinking
- Beef broth or stock: helps meld and intensify the flavors
- Tomato paste: brings brightness and subtle acidity
- Fresh rosemary and thyme: look for perky stems and vivid color
- Bay leaf: adds subtle earthiness
- Salt and freshly cracked black pepper: essential for seasoning the roast and building flavor
- Olive oil: for searing the beef and sweating out the vegetables
- All-purpose flour: thickens the gravy to the perfect texture
Instructions
- Sear the Beef:
- Pat the chuck roast dry with paper towels then season both sides thoroughly with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a heavy Dutch oven over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Brown the roast patiently on all sides turning as needed for at least ten minutes. This deep crust creates foundational flavor.
- Sauté the Aromatics:
- Transfer the browned beef to a plate. Lower the heat and add a little more oil to the pot. Add onions and celery. Cook for about eight minutes, stirring often, until translucent and beginning to caramelize. Add garlic and tomato paste and sauté for another two minutes until fragrant and the paste darkens.
- Deglaze and Build the Base:
- Pour in the red wine while scraping up browned bits with a wooden spoon. Simmer for five minutes to mellow the wine and concentrate the sauce. Sprinkle in flour, stirring until it coats the vegetables and forms a roux.
- Return and Arrange:
- Nestle the beef back in the pot. Surround it with carrots and potatoes, tucking them into the broth. Add rosemary, thyme, and a bay leaf. Pour in enough beef stock to come halfway up the meat.
- Slow Braise:
- Cover tightly and transfer to a 325 degree oven. Braise for about three hours, occasionally turning the roast and basting until fork tender. The beef should break apart easily and the vegetables will be soft but not falling apart.
- Finish and Serve:
- Remove the herbs and bay leaf. Carefully take out the roast and vegetables. Skim excess fat. Simmer the cooking liquid until it thickens into rich gravy. Taste for seasoning. Slice or shred the roast and serve with vegetables, all smothered in that glossy wine sauce.

My favorite ingredient is the red wine a good splash completely transforms the flavor of the gravy and makes it so luxurious. My daughter loves to help peel carrots and we always sample the beef together once it emerges fall-apart tender.
Storage Tips
Transfer pot roast and extra gravy to airtight containers. Store in the refrigerator for up to four days. For best results reheat gently in a covered pan with a splash of broth or water to keep the meat juicy. Pot roast also freezes well just cool completely and pack into freezer-safe bags or containers. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Ingredient Substitutions
If you do not have red wine substitute with extra beef broth and a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar for brightness. Parsnips or turnips also make excellent additions with or in place of carrots. Use russet potatoes if Yukon Golds are not available just peel them first for best texture.
Serving Suggestions
Serve slices of pot roast over creamy mashed potatoes or buttered egg noodles to soak up extra gravy. Roasted green beans or simple sautéed kale provide a fresh counterpoint to the rich meat. Crusty bread on the side helps savor every drop of that red wine sauce.
Cultural and Historical Context
Pot roast has roots in early European braising methods and became a cornerstone of American home cooking in the twentieth century. The technique was a way for families to turn tough inexpensive cuts into celebratory Sunday feasts. Every cook seems to have their own twist but the heart of the recipe remains the same comfort in every bite.
Seasonal Adaptations
In winter root vegetables such as parsnips or turnips complement classic carrots and potatoes (spring additions like baby onions or snap peas bring sweetness and color) summer is the time for fresh garden herbs use whatever is most fragrant from your yard or market
Success Stories
Friends who said they could never make a tender pot roast now swear by this recipe. One used it for a holiday gathering and everyone asked for seconds. Watching the beef pull apart at the table always gets applause and happy sighs at dinnertime.
Freezer Meal Conversion
Cool the finished pot roast completely. Portion the beef vegetables and enough gravy into meal-sized containers. Label and freeze. To serve thaw overnight and reheat gently on the stove top or in a low oven adding a dash of broth as needed to revive the sauce.

This comfort food classic always brings the whole family to the table. Gentle braising transforms simple ingredients into a tender, flavor-packed meal everyone loves.
Recipe FAQs
- → What cut of beef works best?
Chuck roast is ideal for its marbling and tenderness achieved during slow braising.
- → Can I substitute vegetables?
Yes, swap root vegetables like carrots and parsnips for turnips, rutabaga, or celery root to taste.
- → Is alcohol required for the gravy?
Red wine adds richness, but you may substitute beef broth or non-alcoholic wine if preferred.
- → How long should pot roast cook?
Slow cook for 3-4 hours until beef is fork-tender and vegetables are cooked through.
- → What herbs pair well with this dish?
Thyme, rosemary, and bay leaf bring aromatic depth to the braised beef and vegetables mixture.